Measure the actual bed, choose a target finished depth, and enter the bag size printed on the product if buying packaged mulch.

01 / Formula

How this is calculated

Cubic yards = area sq ft × (depth in ÷ 12) ÷ 27

02 / Assumptions

What the estimate assumes

  • Depth is uniform across the bed.
  • Bag volume is entered in cubic feet.
  • Existing mulch depth is not automatically subtracted.

03 / Worked example

See the math in context

A 300-sq-ft bed at 3 inches deep needs 75 cubic feet, or 2.78 cubic yards, before allowance.

04 / Guidance

Check what is already there

If usable mulch remains, measure its settled depth and add only enough to reach the intended finished layer. Avoid automatically adding the full target depth every year.

Questions

Frequently asked

How do I measure an irregular area?+

Split the bed or lawn into rectangles, circles, and triangles, calculate each area, then add them. Measure narrow curves in shorter sections for a better approximation.

Should I include extra material?+

Use a visible allowance for grade variation, settlement, compaction, spillage, cuts, or future repair as appropriate. The right percentage depends on the material and site.